There’s no “jump to recipe” button on this one, sorry.
Lamb keema — concisely: ground lamb with spices — is often served with pasta in my house. Not naan, not rice. Pasta. Ideally a short, tube-shaped pasta, as is appropriate for a ragu. And keema could be classified as a ragu (cue angry nonnas everywhere).
It’s spiced ground meat over pasta, and it’s delicious, and it makes complete sense if you don’t spend too much time thinking about whether it’s supposed to.
I had it for the first time in my in-laws’ house in New Jersey, made by Rita Auntie — who is actually R’s aunt, and not even his aunt by blood or even by marriage, but by the kind of decades-long friendship with his parents that makes those distinctions feel silly. An auntie, even not by actual familial relation, is still an auntie. In many cases, those “aunties” are closer than family.
Anyway.
She and Uncle were around that season to help my father-in-law out with cooking and housework — all the things my mother-in-law did — and to keep him company during a tough time. As real family does. My mother-in-law’s cancer was back, after five years in remission, and it had taken a turn for the worse. She was at least out of the hospital and moved to a physical rehab center half a mile down the road from the house. It was one of those periods where people show up and either bring or make for everyone because it’s the thing that can be done.
One night, dinner was keema pasta. Auntie told us she started making keema with pasta because her grandkids preferred pasta over rice. How American! But she learned to love it too. And what was there not to love? I had two helpings… possibly three.

I wasn’t in the kitchen when she made dinner that night, so I asked her for a recipe, because I needed to know how to recreate something that delicious.
“Do you know how to make chicken curry?”
I said yes — because my mother-in-law had taught me.
“Ok,” Auntie said. “It’s the same thing, except with ground lamb. Onion, garlic, ginger, masala, meat, simmer, garam masala to finish.”
That was the lesson. It’s been a few years, so I don’t remember, but she might not have listed the ingredients, actually. She might have just said it’s the same as chicken curry. lol.
I think about that “lesson” every time I make keema. There’s something in the geometry of it that I find so sweet and so… mom-like: Auntie teaching me a recipe not by giving me a recipe, but by pointing at knowledge my mother-in-law had already given me. In my mother-in-law’s kitchen, while my mother-in-law wasn’t there to know it was happening. Her teaching was not specific but still useful, and tied to a lesson I had actually learned step by step. My mother-in-law taught me chicken curry. Auntie taught me that chicken curry was the base for other things. That unlocked something in my brain and I realized I know how to cook so many more things than I thought.
The pasta thing is its own lesson. Keema is keema, and then you put it over whatever makes sense for your table. Auntie’s grandkids wanted pasta, so pasta it is. No “authenticity” policing (you know how I feel about “authenticity”), no announcement that they were eating “fusion”. The kids like pasta, the keema goes on pasta, it’s delicious on pasta. What else do you need to know?
I’ve experimented with different pasta shapes. I’ve gone back to rice, just to try it. And I can say with confidence that I like it more on pasta! It doesn’t really matter what kind. What can I say? I’m a noodle girl through and through.
Recipes never travel as themselves. They travel as what someone showed you, in someone’s kitchen, on a specific day. There’s context. You can follow a recipe from a cookbook and make it perfectly and it will taste delicious but won’t feel like anything. But if someone looks at you across the kitchen counter and tells you, “You already know how to do this,” that hits different. I could have learned the recipe from any YouTube video. But I learned it from Rita Auntie, in my mother-in-law’s kitchen, during a time when we were all looking for joy and peace and normalcy. And I look back and realize how lucky we were to have that time together, despite the less-than-ideal circumstances.
The keema is a way of keeping the thread with Auntie (and Uncle) open — every time we text her that we made it, it feels like a report back. A shared experience we can all point back to. It’s saying, “I still have this gift you gave us, and we use it all the time, thank you.”

I now want to share this gift with you. I wrote down the recipe for chicken curry after countless watches of a video of my mother-in-law making it. I adapted it to read like a recipe anyone can read, and that I now follow every time.
—
Lamb keema pasta
—
Rita Auntie’s recipe
Equipment
- Stockpot for making pasta
- Medium/large pan or pot with lid for making keema
Ingredients
In the same bowl (Bowl 1: aromatics and tomatoes bowl):
- 1 heaping tsp minced ginger
- 1 heaping tsp minced garlic
- 2 Roma tomatoes, diced
- 1 dried bay leaf
In the same bowl (Bowl 2: spice bowl):
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp ground turmeric
- ½ tsp ground black pepper
Other ingredients:
- 2 TBSP cooking oil
- 1 lb pasta (I personally like this with tube-shaped pastas, like penne or rigatoni, but you do you!)
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 1 lb ground lamb (can sub with chicken, turkey, pork, beef)
- 1 tsp Indian chili powder (or cayenne powder. NOT American chili powder because that’s for making chili)
- 1 cup water
- ½ tsp garam masala
- cilantro leaves (optional, for garnish)
Instructions
- Start boiling water in your preferred pasta-making pot, and salt it generously. When the water boils, turn down the heat, keep the lid on, and save your hot water for later. We’ll cook the pasta last.
- In the meantime, heat 2 TBSP oil in a saute pan on medium heat.
- Add onion and cook until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes.
- Add Bowl 1 (aromatics and tomatoes: ginger, garlic, bay leaf, tomatoes) and cook for a few minutes, until aromatic and the tomatoes are cooked down a bit. Then add Bowl 2 (spice bowl: cumin, coriander, turmeric, and black pepper) and mix together. Cook for another few minutes, until the raw smell of spices disappears. If spices start to stick, add a few drops of water so they don’t burn.
- Add the ground meat and break it apart so it’s extra minced. Sprinkle on some salt to taste (start with about 1 tsp). Add some chili powder for heat (optional). Cook the meat for 5-7 minutes on medium heat, continuing to break it apart as it cooks so that there are no large lumps.
- Add 1 cup of water to deglaze and make sauce for simmering (add more liquid if you want more gravy). Add garam masala to pan and cover, and simmer for 10-15 minutes (about the time it takes to cook pasta!). Skim off any fat that floats to the top, if desired.
- While the keema is simmering, cook your pasta (remember that pasta water you already boiled?) and drain it. Reserve about a half cup of pasta water on the side.
- Taste the keema gravy and add more salt or chili powder to taste. Add it to the drained pasta, and add a few TBSP of reserved pasta water if it needs to be loosened up.
- Garnish with cilantro leaves and enjoy! Maybe even grate some Parmesan cheese on top…






















